Ralph Edward Godin
Ralph Edward Godin was born in Meadow Road, Loughton, in 1890. He was the son of Ralph and Florence Marion Godin. He died of wounds on the 17th July 1916 at Souchez, France, aged 26. He was a member of the Royal Sussex Regiment, “A” Company, 13th Battalion.
The Royal Sussex Regiment, specifically “A” Company of the 13th Battalion, played a significant role in World War I, particularly during the 1916 Battle of the Somme. The 13th Battalion was formed in 1915 as part of Kitchener’s Army, largely composed of volunteers. It was deployed to France in 1916 and took part in several battles, including the Battle of the Somme.
The Battle of the Somme commenced on 1st July 1916 and was one of the largest battles of the war, marked by significant casualties. The Royal Sussex Regiment, including “A” Company, took part in the fighting around Souchez, a village that experienced intense combat.
This area was strategically important, and the fighting there was characterised by trench warfare, with soldiers enduring harsh conditions. The battalion’s actions contributed to the overall effort to break through the German lines, though the battle resulted in heavy losses for both sides. The Royal Sussex Regiment is remembered for its bravery and sacrifice during the war. The experiences of soldiers in “A” Company and other units have been recorded in numerous military records and personal accounts.
The battle was part of a series of offensives aimed at breaking through the German lines in the Artois region of France. The Allies aimed to capture key positions, including the village of Souchez, to gain control over the surrounding areas and disrupt German supply lines.
The battle started with a series of attacks by the British and French forces. The initial assaults aimed to capture the German-held positions around Souchez, including the strategic heights of Vimy Ridge. The Germans had fortified their positions, making it difficult for the Allies to achieve a decisive breakthrough. They utilised well-constructed trenches and barbed wire, along with effective artillery support. Despite some initial successes, the battle quickly turned into a stalemate. The harsh conditions, including mud and rain, hampered movement and logistics for both sides
The battle inflicted heavy casualties on both the Allies and the Germans. The exact figures are hard to determine, but estimates suggest that tens of thousands were killed or wounded.
The Battle of Souchez failed to reach its intended objectives, and the front lines remained essentially unchanged. The inability to break through the German defences underscored the challenges of trench warfare and foreshadowed the prolonged stalemate that would characterise much of World War I. The battle is often remembered for its brutal conditions and the high cost of human life, serving as a stark reminder of the horrors of war.











